找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Rchb. f., Botanisches Centralblatt 28: 343. 1886. (Bot. Centralbl.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Su, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 753. pl. 320. 2000. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
-
Renanthera taiwanensis Fukuy. ex A.T. HsiehHsieh, A.T., Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 8(3): 276. 1955. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
-
Renanthera leptantha Fukuy. ex HsiehHsieh, A.T., Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 8: 276. 1955. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
-
Renanthera leptantha Fukuy. ex Hsieh f. flavicans Fukuy. ex HsiehHsieh, A.T., Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 8: 276. 1955. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
-
Armodorum labrosum (Lindl. & Paxt.) Schltr.Liu & Su, Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 28: 269. 1975. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
各語言俗名
-
中細花腎藥蘭. 假腎藥蘭.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Stems 30-100 cm long, slender; internodes ca. 3 cm long.
- Leaves distichous, linear to linear-ligulate, 20 cm long, 2 cm wide, rigidly coriaceous, apex unequally 2-lobed, base decurrent; sheaths 3 cm long, enclosing stem.
- Racemes usually horizontal, with many well spaced flowers; peduncle 25-40 cm long, slender, ca. 2-3 mm in diam.; bracts ovate, 6-8 mm long; pedicel and ovary 15-20 mm long. Flowers waxy, long-lasting; sepals subequal, yellow, with or without brown spots, linear-oblanceolate or spatulate, 15-18 mm long, 3-4 mm wide, obtuse or acute; petals yellow or with brown margins and spots near base, oblanceolate, 12-14 mm long, 3 mm wide, acute; lip hinged at base of column, spurred, 3-lobed, lateral lobes basal, small, triangular to semiorbicular, midlobe oblong, 8 mm long, white or pale yellow, thick and fleshy, obtuse and thickened at apex, with 2 retrorse calli near base, spur from near middle of midlobe, saccate, 3-4 mm long, opening obstructed by calli; column 5 mm long; anther rhombic, 2.5 mm across; pollinia 0.8 mm in diam., stipe triangular-lanceolate, revolute; rostellum cleft.
- Capsules fusiform, to 6 cm long.
分布
- 台灣 : in forests at low elevations in the central and southern parts.
- 世界 : Southern China, the Himalaya, N. E. India, Myanmar, Vietnam and Thailand.
引證標本
KAOHSIUNG: Chungshinlun, Fukuyama s. n. Oct 1934; Laonungchi, Su 8520*, 9178.
參考文獻
典藏標本
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松田英二 E.Matsuda
屏東 Pingtung
1918/8/30
共有 3 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
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1938/4/23
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1938/4/23
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福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
高雄 Kaohsiung
1934/10/26








